18 Must-Do Things to Explore in Oaxaca, Mexico

Take a trip to Oaxaca, a land full of vibrant culture, delicious food and rich history. From exploring ancient ruins and colorful markets to tasting traditional mezcal and enjoying the famous Guelaguetza Festival, there's no shortage of unforgettable experiences here. Check out our list of 18 must-dos in Oaxaca - an adventure you won't forget!
18 Things To Do in Oaxaca

1. Zona Arqueológica de Monte Albán

Are you ready for an unforgettable journey into the past? Then the archaeological site of Monte Albán is the perfect place for you! This place houses the remains of the ancient Zapotec people from around 500 B.C. The magnificent pyramids, tombs and ball courts are truly fascinating. Be sure to visit the observatory where the Zapotec astronomers observed the stars.
Insider tip: Bring a hat and sunscreen because the sun can be very intense. When in Oaxaca, don't miss the beautiful natural springs "Hierve el Agua".
Zona Arqueológica de Monte Albán
Zona Arqueológica de Monte Albán
Ignacio Bernal S/N, San Pedro Ixtlahuaca
Monday - Sunday: 9:00 AM – 3:30 PM

2. Hierve el Agua

Nestled in the heart of the mountains of Oaxaca is the breathtaking natural wonder of Hierve el Agua. Visitors are quickly impressed by the unusual rock formations, created over thousands of years by mineral deposits. But the real star of this attraction is the otherworldly infinity pools that seem to stretch along the edge of a cliff. It's a magical feeling to relax in the warm natural waters while gazing at the green valleys and mountains in the distance. It's best to go early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and catch a beautiful sunset.
Insider tip: Be sure to bring your swimsuits and camera, because pictures don't do this place justice! While you're in the area, don't miss visiting the nearby Zapotec ruins of Mitla to learn more about the ancient culture that once flourished in Oaxaca.
Hierve el Agua
Hierve el Agua
Hierve el Agua, Oaxaca de Juárez
Monday - Sunday: 7:00 AM – 6:30 PM

3. Zócalo Plaza de la Constitución)

If you want to experience the heart of Oaxaca, you must visit the Zocalo - the central square of the city. It is surrounded by impressive colonial buildings such as the Government Palace, the Cathedral and numerous restaurants and cafes. Watch the street performers and vendors in the square and get a taste of the traditional lifestyle in Oaxaca. Don't miss the opportunity to enjoy a delicious artisan ice cream at one of the many stalls. On the other side of the square is the lively Mercado 20 de Noviembre, where you can sample some of the best street food in town.
Zócalo Plaza de la Constitución)
Zócalo Plaza de la Constitución)
Portal del Palacio, OAX_RE_BENITO JUAREZ, Centro, 68000 Oaxaca
Monday - Saturday: Open 24 hours
Sunday: Closed

4. Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán

The Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán is a UNESCO World Heritage Site landmark and a must-see in Oaxaca, Mexico. This Baroque-style church in the heart of the city is a true architectural masterpiece known for its ornate and intricate details. Take a moment to admire the richly decorated interior, including the beautiful gold leaf altar and vibrant frescoes. Don't forget to have a hot chocolate in the beautiful café in the courtyard. While you're here, be sure to also visit the nearby ethnobotanical garden, which showcases the diverse flora of Mexico's indigenous cultures.
Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán
Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán
C. Macedonio Alcalá s/n, RUTA INDEPENDENCIA, Centro, 68000 Oaxaca

5. Tree of Tule

Prepare to be impressed by the sheer size of the Tule tree in Oaxaca! This ancient cypress tree is over 2,000 years old and has a trunk circumference of over 137 feet, making it one of the largest trees in the world. But it's not just its size that makes it special - locals believe it has mystical powers, and it's said to bring good luck if you touch it.
Insider tip: Visit the tree during the week to avoid crowds and have a better opportunity to take stunning photos. However, if you visit on the weekend, there is a market nearby selling local crafts and souvenirs. And while you're in the area, don't miss visiting the nearby church of Santo Domingo de Guzman, a beautiful example of Baroque architecture.
Tree of Tule
Tree of Tule
2 de Abril, 8va Etapa IVO Fracc el Retiro, 68297 Santa María del Tule
Monday - Sunday: 8:00 AM – 8:00 PM

6. Ex Convento Cuilapam De Guerrero

A visit to the Ex Convento Cuilapam de Guerrero in Oaxaca is a must for history buffs and lovers of beautiful architecture alike. This impressive and well-preserved structure was built in the 16th century and served as a monastery for Dominican monks. Inside you'll find ornate frescoes, beautiful altars and a stunning domed ceiling. As a little insider detail, be sure to check out the preserved choir loft that overlooks the chapel. And while you're in the area, don't miss the nearby Monte Albán Archaeological Zone, another testament to Oaxaca's rich history and cultural heritage.
Ex Convento Cuilapam De Guerrero
Ex Convento Cuilapam De Guerrero
Reserva 5, Grande, 71240 Cuilapan de Guerrero
Monday - Friday: 10:00 AM – 3:30 PM
Saturday - Sunday: Closed

7. Metropolitan Cathedral of Oaxaca

The Metropolitan Cathedral of Oaxaca is a must-see for any visitor to the city. Its architectural style is unique and reflects the rich history and culture of the region. The impressive stone facade, ornate decorations and stunning interior make the cathedral a photographer's dream. Inside, you can admire the artwork on the walls and ceilings, and the peaceful atmosphere gives a sense of serenity. Don't forget to take a moment to light a candle and make a wish. Nearby, you can also visit the beautiful Santo Domingo Church, another magnificent colonial-style building.
Metropolitan Cathedral of Oaxaca
Metropolitan Cathedral of Oaxaca
Av. de la Independencia 700, Centro, 68000 Oaxaca
Monday - Saturday: 10:00 AM – 2:00 PM, 4:00 – 6:00 PM
Sunday: Closed

8. El Llano

El Llano is a must-see in Oaxaca and is located in the heart of the city. It is a spacious park that offers a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle. Whether you're looking for a place to relax, have a picnic, or enjoy sports activities, El Llano has something for everyone.
Insider tip: On weekends, artisans offer traditional Oaxacan wares in the park - so it's an ideal place to pick up a few souvenirs. Another nearby attraction is the beautiful Santo Domingo Church, just a short walk away.
El Llano
El Llano
RUTA INDEPENDENCIA, Centro, 68000 Oaxaca
Monday - Sunday: Open 24 hours

9. Mercado Benito Juárez

If you're looking for an authentic Mexican market experience, Mercado Benito Juárez in Oaxaca is a must-see. From delicious food stalls to traditional handicrafts, this lively market is a feast for the senses. You'll find everything from freshly squeezed juices and traditional Mexican sweets to tlayudas, quesadillas and tacos. Don't miss the famous mezcal stands, where you can sample and learn about the intricacies of this local specialty. After visiting the market, it's worth taking a walk to the nearby Templo de Santo Domingo, an impressive 16th century church with ornate Baroque details.
Mercado Benito Juárez
Mercado Benito Juárez
Las Casas S/N, OAX_RE_BENITO JUAREZ, Centro, 68000 Oaxaca
Monday - Friday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Saturday - Sunday: Closed

10. Andador Turístico

If you're looking for an unforgettable experience in Oaxaca, Mexico, don't miss a visit to the "Andador Turístico." This bustling pedestrian street is lined with a variety of handicraft stores, local restaurants and impressive colonial architecture. Stroll down the street, enjoy the bright colors and wonderful smells, and get caught up in the Mexican culture. Be sure to try the delicious local delicacies like tlayudas, mezcal and mole.
Insider tip: Be on the lookout for street performers like traditional dancers and mariachi bands. The famous Oaxaca Cathedral is also nearby.
Andador Turístico
Andador Turístico
C. Macedonio Alcalá 100, RUTA INDEPENDENCIA, Centro, 68000 Oaxaca
Monday - Sunday: Open 24 hours

11. Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la Soledad

The Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la Soledad is an architectural marvel that features intricate designs and stunning details. This historic church in the heart of Oaxaca is known for its stunning Baroque-style facade and breathtaking interior, which houses beautiful artwork and religious artifacts.
An insider tip is to attend one of the many liturgical events, where the church really comes to life. Also, don't miss the opportunity to sample traditional Oaxacan street food at the nearby Mercado de la Soledad.
Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la Soledad
Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la Soledad
Av. de la Independencia 107, CALZADA MADERO, Centro, 68000 Oaxaca

12. Zona Arqueológica de Atzompa

Discover the hidden gem of Oaxaca's archaeological zone - Atzompa. Located just 5 km from the city, this prehispanic site offers a glimpse into the ancient Zapotec civilization and the impressive architectural feats accomplished in the region. Explore the palace complex, climb the ancient pyramids and marvel at the intricate stone carvings that have stood the test of time.
Insider tip: Visit in the late afternoon to catch the sunset from the top of the pyramids. While you're in the area, be sure to also visit the nearby Monte Albán Archaeological Site, where you can see more than 2,500 years of history unfold before your eyes.
Zona Arqueológica de Atzompa
Zona Arqueológica de Atzompa
Cerro de La Campaña, 68010 Santa María Atzompa
Monday - Sunday: 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM

13. Museo Textil de Oaxaca

The Museo Textil de Oaxaca is a must-see for anyone traveling to Oaxaca. This museum celebrates the textile traditions of Oaxaca, showcasing the colorful and intricate fabrics made by indigenous women from the surrounding communities. Visitors can learn about the techniques and processes used to create these beautiful textiles and even experience live demonstrations by local artisans. Don't miss the opportunity to purchase a unique and authentic souvenir in the museum store! And if you have time, check out the nearby Santo Domingo de Guzmán Church, one of the most impressive examples of Baroque architecture in Oaxaca.
Museo Textil de Oaxaca
Museo Textil de Oaxaca
Miguel Hidalgo 917, Centro Histórico, 68000 Oaxaca
Monday - Saturday: 11:00 AM – 8:00 PM
Sunday: 11:00 AM – 6:00 PM

14. Centro Cultural San Pablo

If you want to learn more about Oaxaca's rich culture and history, a visit to the Centro Cultural San Pablo is a must. This impressive 16th-century complex houses a fascinating museum that offers visitors a glimpse into the region's vibrant indigenous traditions, from textiles and pottery to music and dance. The real highlight of Centro Cultural San Pablo, however, is its stunning architecture: the picturesque courtyards, ornate facades and tall bell towers are truly breathtaking.
Insider tip: Be sure to also check out the beautiful chapel inside the complex. And if you're hungry after your visit, the nearby Mercado de la Merced is a great place to sample authentic Oaxacan street food.
Centro Cultural San Pablo
Centro Cultural San Pablo
Miguel Hidalgo 907, Centro, 68000 Oaxaca
Monday - Saturday: 10:00 AM – 8:00 PM
Sunday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM

15. Museo De Arte Contemporaneo De Oaxaca

Immerse yourself in Oaxaca's vibrant art scene by visiting the "Museo de Arte Contemporaneo de Oaxaca." This modern art museum features a variety of contemporary artworks, from paintings and sculptures to installations and performances, all created by talented Oaxacan and Mexican artists. The museum's sleek, minimalist design creates a stunning backdrop for the thought-provoking artworks.
Insider tip: Be sure to visit the rooftop terrace for breathtaking views of the city! Another great nearby attraction is the Santo Domingo Cultural Center, which features an impressive Baroque church and a beautiful botanical garden.
Museo De Arte Contemporaneo De Oaxaca
Museo De Arte Contemporaneo De Oaxaca
C. Macedonio Alcalá 202, RUTA INDEPENDENCIA, Centro, 68000 Oaxaca
Monday - Sunday: 11:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Tuesday: Closed

16. Oaxaca Graphic Arts Institute

For art lovers, a visit to the Oaxaca Graphic Arts Institute is an absolute must. This beautiful institute is a world-renowned center for printmaking, lithography and other graphic arts, and features works by some of Mexico's most talented artists. You'll marvel at the stunning prints and lithographs on display, and you can even take a workshop to learn about the art and techniques of printmaking for yourself. While you're in the area, be sure to visit the nearby art museum for even more artistic inspiration and insight.
Oaxaca Graphic Arts Institute
Oaxaca Graphic Arts Institute
C. Macedonio Alcalá 507, RUTA INDEPENDENCIA, Centro, 68000 Oaxaca
Monday - Sunday: 9:00 AM – 8:00 PM

17. Coyote Aventuras

Are you ready to add an exciting adventure to your Oaxaca trip? Then Coyote Aventuras is the place for you! This company offers a variety of outdoor activities for all levels and interests, including mountain biking, rock climbing, ziplining, and rappelling. The experienced guides will lead you through the beautiful mountains and forests of Oaxaca, giving you insider knowledge and safety tips along the way.
Insider tip: The view from the high ropes course is absolutely breathtaking. And when you're done adventuring, be sure to visit nearby Hierve el Agua, a stunning natural formation with cascading mineral waterfalls.
Coyote Aventuras
Coyote Aventuras
C. Macedonio Alcalá 802, RUTA INDEPENDENCIA, Centro, 68000 Oaxaca
Monday - Friday: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Saturday: 9:00 AM – 2:00 PM
Sunday: Closed

18. Photographic Center Manuel Alvaro Bravo

Located in the heart of Oaxaca, the Manuel Alvaro Bravo Photo Center is a true gem for any photography enthusiast. Here you will find an extensive collection of stunning images that showcase the vibrant culture and picturesque landscapes of Oaxaca. But that's not all: the center also hosts workshops, lectures and exhibitions where visitors can learn more about the history and techniques of photography.
Insider tip: Be sure to visit the center's outdoor terrace, which offers breathtaking views of the city. Plus, the popular Santo Domingo Cultural Center is just a short walk away, so you can easily continue your cultural exploration of Oaxaca!
Photographic Center Manuel Alvaro Bravo
Photographic Center Manuel Alvaro Bravo
C. de Manuel Bravo 104, RUTA INDEPENDENCIA, Centro, 68000 Oaxaca
Monday - Sunday: 9:30 AM – 7:00 PM
Tuesday: Closed

Best Time to Visit Oaxaca

The best time to visit Oaxaca is during the dry season, which extends from November to April. During this time the weather is mild and pleasant and is perfect for exploring the city and surrounding areas. The rainy season, from May to October, can bring heavy rains and humid conditions. However, during this time many cultural events and festivals take place, including the famous Guelaguetza Festival.

Annual Weather in Oaxaca

January Jan
50 / 79 °F
10 / 26 °C
0
0
97
February Feb
51 / 81 °F
11 / 27 °C
0
0
97
March Mar
53 / 87 °F
12 / 30 °C
0
1
123
April Apr
56 / 88 °F
13 / 31 °C
0
3
102
May May
58 / 87 °F
15 / 30 °C
1
9
91
June Jun
58 / 77 °F
15 / 25 °C
4
18
48
July Jul
57 / 77 °F
14 / 25 °C
2
15
55
August Aug
58 / 78 °F
14 / 25 °C
3
17
53
September Sep
59 / 75 °F
15 / 24 °C
4
18
35
October Oct
56 / 75 °F
13 / 24 °C
1
9
63
November Nov
53 / 77 °F
12 / 25 °C
0
1
84
December Dec
51 / 79 °F
11 / 26 °C
0
0
100

Oaxaca 3-Day Forecast

Mon, 06 November
Night
Cloudy
60 °F
16 °C
0%
Morning
Patchy rain possible
59 °F
15 °C
66%
Afternoon
Patchy rain possible
70 °F
21 °C
71%
Evening
Patchy rain possible
69 °F
21 °C
75%
Tue, 07 November
Night
Cloudy
60 °F
15 °C
0%
Morning
Partly cloudy
57 °F
14 °C
0%
Afternoon
Patchy rain possible
74 °F
23 °C
60%
Evening
Light rain shower
71 °F
22 °C
88%
Wed, 08 November
Night
Cloudy
62 °F
17 °C
0%
Morning
Clear
60 °F
15 °C
0%
Afternoon
Sunny
74 °F
23 °C
0%
Evening
Patchy rain possible
72 °F
22 °C
80%

Questions & Answers

Is Oaxaca a safe place to visit?

Oaxaca is generally considered a safe destination for tourists. However, as in any other city, it is important to exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings. Petty crime does occur, so it is recommended to keep valuables out of sight and use a theft-proof bag. It is also advisable to stay in well-lit, busy areas at night and book tours and activities with trusted vendors. With common sense and a little caution, visitors can have a safe and memorable experience in Oaxaca.

Can I drink the tap water in Oaxaca?

It is not recommended to drink the tap water in Oaxaca. Although the water is treated, the infrastructure in some areas is not up to date and contamination problems can occur. To avoid any risk of illness, it is best to drink bottled or filtered water. It is also important that you only use ice made from filtered water. Many hotels and restaurants in the city provide free bottled water to their guests, and it is readily available in stores.

What are the must-try local dishes in Oaxaca?

Oaxaca is famous for its tasty and diverse cuisine influenced by indigenous, Spanish and Mestizo cultures. Must-try dishes include tlayudas (large tortillas with beans, meat, cheese, and vegetables), mole negro (a rich sauce made from a variety of ingredients and often served with chicken), chapulines (fried grasshoppers flavored with chile and lime), and mezcal, a smoky agave-based spirit that can be sipped or used in cocktails. While visiting Oaxaca, don't miss trying some of the many regional variations on these classic dishes.

How can I learn more about the indigenous culture in Oaxaca?

Oaxaca is a state in Mexico known for its rich indigenous culture. One way to learn about indigenous culture is to visit the many traditional markets in the region. These markets often feature handmade textiles, pottery and other handicrafts produced by local artisans. Travelers can also participate in traditional music and dance performances, visit ancient ruins and temples, and sample local cuisine, such as tlayudas and mole, which are staples of Oaxacan cuisine. Popular indigenous groups to learn more about include the Zapotecs and Mixtecs.

Is it easy to get around Oaxaca without a car?

Yes, it is relatively easy to get around Oaxaca without a car. The historic center of Oaxaca City is pedestrian-friendly, and most attractions are within walking distance. Cabs and ride-hailing services are readily available and affordable. For longer excursions, there are buses and collectivos that serve nearby towns and villages. There are also many guided tours offered that include transportation. Overall, visitors can easily explore Oaxaca without their own vehicle.

Are there any traditional markets in Oaxaca where I can buy local handicrafts?

Yes, there are several traditional markets in Oaxaca where you can buy local handicrafts. One of the most famous is the Mercado de Artesanías in the city center, where you can find everything from textiles and pottery to jewelry and woven baskets. The Benito-Juarez Market is another popular spot, with vendors selling handmade textiles, pottery, and Oaxacan delicacies like mole paste and chapulines (grasshoppers). The Tlacolula market is also worth a visit, especially on Sundays when vendors from surrounding towns come to sell their wares.

How far is the nearest beach from Oaxaca?

The closest beach to Oaxaca is Puerto Escondido on the Pacific coast, about 166 miles away. The drive takes about 5 hours over winding mountain roads with breathtaking views of the Oaxaca countryside. Puerto Escondido is a popular destination for surfers and beach lovers thanks to its world-class waves and laid-back atmosphere. There are also other beaches such as Zipolite, Mazunte, and Huatulco that are a bit further away, but still easily accessible for a day trip.

What is the best way to explore the city of Oaxaca?

Oaxaca is a city best explored on foot. Start your day with a walk through the historic center, where you'll find lively markets, museums, and impressive colonial architecture. Stop at a café for locally produced coffee and a taste of Oaxacan chocolate. Also stroll the colorful streets of the Jalatlaco and Xochimilco neighborhoods. If you want a panoramic view of the city, head up the hill to the ancient ruins of Monte Albán. To get a real sense of Oaxaca's culture, visit one of the many festivals or markets that take place throughout the year.

Are there any cultural events or festivals happening during my visit?

Oaxaca is known for its lively cultural festivals that take place throughout the year. One of the most popular is the Guelaguetza Festival in July, where indigenous communities come together to showcase their cultural traditions through dance, music and food. Day of the Dead celebrations in October/November are also a must, with colorful parades, elaborate altars and offerings to honor deceased loved ones. Other important festivals include Radish Night in December, Night of the Shining Stars in August, and the Oaxaca Film Festival in October.

Where can I try the best mezcal in Oaxaca?

Oaxaca is known for its delicious and unique mezcal, a distilled alcoholic beverage made from the agave plant. The best mezcal experience in Oaxaca is at the Mercado de la Mezcaleria in the city center, where you can sample a variety of mezcal flavors from different regions of the state. Another good option is a day tour to nearby mezcal-producing villages such as Matatlán and San Dionisio Ocotepec, where you can sample traditional mezcal and learn firsthand about the production process.

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