1. Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium
424 Ishikawa, Motobu, Kunigami District, Okinawa 905-0206
2. Shuri Castle
3-chōme-1-2 Shurikinjōchō, Naha, Okinawa 903-0815
3. Okinawa World
Maekawa-1336 Tamagusuku, Nanjo, Okinawa 901-0616
4. Gyokusendo Cave
Maekawa-1336 Tamagusuku, Nanjo, Okinawa 901-0616
5. Cape Manzamo
Onna, Kunigami District, Okinawa 904-0411
6. Peace Memorial Park
444 Mabuni, Itoman, Okinawa 901-0333
7. Kerama Island National Park
Zamami, Shimajiri District, Okinawa 901-3402
8. Cape Chinen Park
Kudeken Chinen, Nanjo, Okinawa 901-1400
9. Cape Hedo
Hedo, Kunigami, Kunigami District, Okinawa 905-1421
10. Katsuren Castle Ruins
3807-2 Katsurenhaebaru, Uruma, Okinawa 904-2311
11. Kouri Bridge View Point
Sumuide, Nago, Okinawa 905-1635
12. Busena Marine Park
1744-1 Kise, Nago, Okinawa 905-0026
13. Sefa Utaki
Kudeken-539 Chinen, Nanjo, Okinawa 901-1511
14. Ufuya
90 Nakayama, Nago, Okinawa 905-0004
Saturday: 11:00 AM – 4:00 PM, 6:00 – 8:30 PM
15. Ryukyu Mura
1130 Yamada, Onna, Kunigami District, Okinawa 904-0416
16. Shikinaen
421-7 Maaji, Naha, Okinawa 902-0072
Wednesday: Closed
17. Cape Zanpa Park
675 Uza, Yomitan, Nakagami District, Okinawa 904-0328
18. Okinawa Zoo & Museum
5-chōme-7-1 Goya, Okinawa, 904-0021
Tuesday: Closed
19. Southeast Botanical Gardens
2146 Chibana, Okinawa, 904-2143
Saturday - Sunday: 7:00 AM – 9:00 PM
20. Tsuboya Yachimun Street
1 Chome-16 Tsuboya, Naha, Okinawa 902-0065
Best Time to Visit Okinawa
Annual Weather in Okinawa
Questions & Answers
What is the main language spoken in Okinawa?
The main language in Okinawa is Japanese, similar to the rest of Japan. However, the region also has its own unique language, Okinawan, which is quite different from standard Japanese. Although Okinawan is not as widely spoken today, efforts are being made to preserve it. Please note that most people in Okinawa speak fluent Japanese, while English is not widely spoken or understood in the region.
Can you easily find English speakers in Okinawa?
Okinawa is a popular tourist destination and hosts a large U.S. military base, so there are a large number of English speakers. Some locals have learned English to accommodate tourists and the military community. However, please note that most older residents and locals outside of the tourist industry are not fluent in English. It might be handy to learn a few basic Japanese phrases or use a translation app while exploring the more offbeat trails.
What are traditional Okinawan foods?
Okinawan cuisine is unique and emphasizes longevity and health. Traditional dishes include goya champuru, a stir-fried dish of bitter melon often combined with tofu, egg and pork. There is also Okinawa Soba, a warming dish of wheat noodles in broth with pork ribs. Rafute is slow-cooked pork belly that melts irresistibly in your mouth, while mozuku is a nutritious seaweed dish served with vinegar. Don't miss umibudo, also known as "sea grapes," a type of seaweed that melts in your mouth like caviar.
Are there specific local customs I should be aware of?
In Okinawa, it is customary to remove your shoes before entering a person's home or certain traditional establishments. Tipping is not expected in Okinawa as it is in some Western countries; it can sometimes be perceived as an insult. Also note that direct eye contact is often avoided as it is considered disrespectful. Finally, Okinawans value modesty, so you should dress conservatively, especially when visiting religious and sacred sites. It is also considered polite to learn a few basic phrases in Japanese, as English is not widely spoken.
Is it safe to travel around Okinawa?
Yes, Okinawa is generally considered safe for travelers. Like anywhere, it is important to be aware of your surroundings, but overall the crime rate is low and public infrastructure is well developed. Okinawans are known for their hospitality and safety measures are in place for natural phenomena such as typhoons. Apart from the city, natural landscapes such as beaches and forests are also safe, but always remember to respect the local flora and fauna.
What type of clothing should I pack?
When visiting Okinawa, pack light, breathable clothing such as shorts, T-shirts and light dresses because of the tropical climate. Bring a light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings. Don't forget a swimsuit to enjoy the beaches and water activities. Comfortable walking shoes are necessary for exploring the city and outdoor areas. Finally, pack a hat, sunglasses and enough sunscreen to protect yourself from the strong sun.
What is the currency in Okinawa?
The currency used in Okinawa, as in the rest of Japan, is the Japanese yen. This currency is often referred to by the symbol ¥. It comes in the form of both banknotes and coins. Banknotes can have a denomination of 1,000, 2,000, 5,000 or 10,000 yen, while coins can be 1, 5, 10, 50, 100 or 500 yen. Credit cards are also widely accepted in Okinawa.
What is the drinking age in Okinawa?
The legal minimum age for alcohol consumption in Okinawa, as in the rest of Japan, is 20. This law is strictly enforced and applies to both residents and tourists. It is important that visitors are aware of this in order to respect local laws and customs. Make sure you have valid identification with you if you wish to purchase or consume alcohol. This is part of the cultural respect for the laws and regulations of Japan that is essential for a respectful visit.
Can you drink tap water in Okinawa?
In Okinawa, Japan, tap water is generally considered safe for drinking. Local authorities have made significant efforts to ensure that water is treated and purified to meet strict Japanese standards. However, the taste and mineral content may differ from what you are used to, so some travelers may prefer to drink bottled water. To be extra careful, especially if you have a sensitive stomach, it may be safer to drink bottled or boiled water during your visit.
Is it customary to tip in Okinawa?
No, tipping is not common in Okinawa, Japan. In some cases, it might even be considered rude. Japanese culture prides itself on providing excellent service as standard, not as extra compensation. Prices for services are usually comprehensive, and there is no need to leave extra money. In lieu of a tip, a simple word of thanks or a small gift from your home country would be appreciated.
What are common forms of transportation?
The most common modes of transportation on Okinawa include rental cars, cabs and public buses. The island's monorail system known as Yui Rail is also popular for short trips, especially in the city of Naha. For longer distances, ferries are often used to travel between islands. For many visitors who wish to explore the smaller islands or less crowded areas at their own pace, bicycles and hiking are the most popular modes of transportation.
How do I get around if I don't have a car?
Okinawa offers several transportation options if you don't have a car. The city has a well-developed network of public buses that cover most of the island. In Naha, the capital, the monorail known as Yui Rail is a convenient option. For short distances, cabs are widely available. For remote areas like the outer islands, you can take ferries. Bike rentals are also popular in certain areas. However, service in English can be limited, so it is advisable to plan ahead.
Are there unique wildlife species in Okinawa?
Okinawa indeed has a special biodiversity. It is home to the Okinawa Rail, a flightless bird species found only in this region. Another resident is the endangered Pryer's Woodpecker. Okinawa is also famous for its marine life, especially the dugong, a marine mammal species rare in Japan. On the coast, you can encounter the Okinawan Habu, a species of venomous snake native to the island, or admire the colorful Ryukyu Flying Fox, a unique subspecies of flying fox.
What sort of marine life can we expect to see when snorkeling or diving?
While snorkeling or diving in Okinawa, Japan, you can discover a wide variety of marine life. Expect colorful coral reefs teeming with tropical fish like clownfish, butterflyfish and angelfish. Larger species such as manta rays, sea turtles and even the occasional shark can also be found in the waters. Sea snakes and fascinating creatures such as squid and octopuses can also be spotted in Okinawa's diverse underwater world.
Are there specific vaccinations required before traveling to Okinawa?
No vaccinations are required for travel to Okinawa, Japan. However, it is generally recommended that routine vaccinations such as measles-mumps-rubella, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, varicella, polio and influenza be refreshed. Hepatitis A and B vaccinations are also recommended for most travelers, especially those who plan to eat local foods or have potentially unsafe contacts with locals. These recommendations are not specific to Okinawa, but apply generally to travel in Japan.
Is Okinawa expensive to visit?
A visit to Okinawa, Japan, can be quite expensive indeed. The cost can add up quickly when you factor in the cost of travel, lodging, meals, transportation within the island, and sightseeing activities. However, you can get by on a budget by choosing inexpensive guesthouses, eating at cheaper restaurants, and exploring free or low-cost attractions. As with any destination, costs will largely depend on your personal travel style and preferences.
Are there any safety concerns in local beaches?
In general, beaches in Okinawa are safe, but there are a few things to keep in mind. Watch out for strong currents and tides, especially in remote areas. Some beaches have nets to protect against dangerous sea creatures such as habu jellyfish, but not all. During typhoon season from June to November, swimming can be risky due to high waves and winds. Overall, you should always heed local warnings and signs to ensure a safe visit to the beach.
Can you swim in the sea all year round?
Due to the tropical climate and warm average temperatures, it is technically possible to swim in the sea all year round in Okinawa. However, it is important to know that conditions vary. Between December and February, the sea can be a bit chilly. Also, between July and October, typhoon season can cause rough seas that may make swimming unsafe. Always check local weather and sea conditions before going to the beach.
What is the voltage of Electricity, can my devices still function?
In Okinawa, Japan, the standard voltage is 100 V and the frequency is 60 Hz. If your devices operate in this range, they should work fine. However, if you are coming from a country with 110-240 V, you may need a voltage converter or transformer for your equipment to work optimally. Please check the voltage requirements for your equipment before using it in Okinawa to avoid damage.
Are there any local festivals I shouldn't miss?
The Great Tug of War of Naha is a festival not to be missed. This traditional event dates back to the 17th century and is designed to promote community harmony. The centerpiece is a giant straw rope that locals and tourists pull in a friendly tug-of-war competition. It's a fun, interactive way to immerse yourself in Okinawan culture.
How do I respect local traditions and dress appropriately?
When visiting Okinawa, be sure to respect the traditions there. Dressing appropriately is one way to do this. Casual clothing is usually accepted, but avoid revealing clothing, especially in traditional places such as shrines or temples. Remove your shoes when entering a local's home or sacred places. Never stick your chopsticks upright into the rice when eating. This is considered disrespectful as it is associated with funeral rituals. Be careful not to take photos without permission, especially in sacred areas. This shows respect for the Okinawan culture and its people.
How does the healthcare system work in Okinawa?
Okinawa, like the rest of Japan, has a universal health care system that provides coverage for all residents. The system is funded by taxes, premiums and deductibles. Medical care is easily accessible, with local clinics and first-class hospitals available. Foreign residents and tourists are also expected to have health insurance. As is common in Japan, patients may have to pay a portion of their own health care costs, depending on factors such as income and age.
How do I prevent or treat sunburn in Okinawa?
Since Okinawa has a subtropical climate, sunburn is a common problem. To prevent sunburn, use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 and reapply every two hours or after swimming or sweating. Wear protective clothing such as long-sleeved shirts, wide-brimmed hats and sunglasses. If you do get sunburned, cool the skin with a cold compress, apply aloe vera or a moisturizing cream with anti-inflammatory properties, and make sure you stay hydrated. Seek professional medical help for severe burns.
What type of plants and flowers are unique to Okinawa?
Okinawa has a diverse flora due to its subtropical climate. One of the unique plants is the Deigo tree, the official flower of Okinawa, with its fiery red flowers. The blue hibiscus, also called getto plant, is another Okinawan specialty with medicinal properties. The Iejima lily, an exceptionally bright and large white flower, is also native to Okinawa. Among the exotic deciduous trees, the sago palm and the fukugi tree stand out, often used as windbreaks in traditional rows of houses.
Could you explain the cultural significance of Karate in Okinawa?
Karate is of great cultural importance in Okinawa because it is its birthplace. It embodies principles of self-discipline, respect, peace and spiritual growth that are deeply rooted in the local philosophy. Karate has been taught for generations and is not only a form of self-defense, but also a way of life and an essential part of Okinawan identity. Known for its distinctive style, Okinawan karate influences and inspires martial artists around the world and symbolizes Okinawa's rich heritage.
Are there any endangered species in Okinawa?
Yes, Okinawa, Japan, is home to several endangered species. The Okinawa Rail is an endangered flightless bird found only in the northern part of the main island of Okinawa. The forests are also home to the endangered Pryer's Woodpecker and the endangered Okinawan Spinner Dolphin. The rare Ryukyu Long-tailed Giant Rat, a species endemic to the Ryukyu Islands, is also endangered. All of these species are threatened by habitat loss due to urbanization and commercial development.
Is public Wi-Fi available throughout Okinawa?
Public Wi-Fi is not available everywhere in Okinawa, Japan. However, you can find free public Wi-Fi in larger areas such as Naha City, Churaumi Aquarium, larger hotels and certain stores. It is recommended that you provide your own portable Wi-Fi or international data plan when traveling in Okinawa to ensure constant Internet access. Some tourist information centers also offer free Wi-Fi to visitors for a limited time.
What cultural experiences are unique to Okinawa?
Okinawa, Japan, reflects a distinctive Ryukyuan cultural lineage that transcends its fascinating history, language and traditions. Visitors can indulge in rhythmic Eisa dancing, make their own Bingata textiles, or watch glassblowing on the islands. A visit to the UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Shurijo Castle and the Gusuku sites bear witness to the ancient Ryukyu Kingdom. Experiencing kaiseki-ryori, a multi-course traditional meal, or tasting Awamori, a regional liquor, add to Okinawa Island's unique cultural heritage.
Is tap water safe to drink in Okinawa?
Yes, tap water in Okinawa, Japan, is generally safe to drink. Local municipalities ensure that the water undergoes rigorous treatment and testing procedures according to international standards to ensure its safety. However, some travelers prefer bottled water or boiled tap water because it has a different taste, sometimes caused by mineral content or treatment chemicals. If you live in mountainous or remote areas, it is always advisable to inquire or use additional treatment methods.
How can I stay safe during typhoon season?
During typhoon season in Okinawa, the main thing you should do is learn about the weather and make preparations. Make sure you have emergency equipment, secure loose items around your accommodation, and know your evacuation route. Avoid going outside in extreme weather, especially near the coast. Pay attention to warnings and instructions from local authorities and stay in regular contact with your loved ones. The most important thing is to remain calm and prepared in such situations.
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